When you think of residential roofing, you probably conjure up images of standard asphalt roofing, the most common variety in North America today. However, depending on where you live, this may not be true. In fact, in addition to asphalt, there is a wide range of residential roofing types including wood shake, metal, shingle, slate, and fiberglass. Each homeowner will have an individual preference, but each type of roof also has distinct advantages and disadvantages.
asphalt shingles
Asphalt shingle roofs fit well into all home styles, and because they’re inexpensive yet durable, they’re a popular choice for homeowners. Plus, asphalt shingles are available in a wide range of colors and types, so you’re sure to find something to suit your personal style. Asphalt roofs are relatively easy and inexpensive to repair and provide excellent fire resistance. Unfortunately, compared to other types of roofs, asphalt varieties tend to have more problems with mold and moss, and are not the most eco-friendly option available.
wood shakes
Wood ceilings are an attractive addition to your home, especially for bungalows, ranches, and farmhouses, but even a contemporary house is well suited for wood ceilings. Although they look natural, provide excellent insulation, and are highly durable when properly maintained, wood shingles are also more expensive than other types of roofing systems, especially when compared to asphalt. Also, to get the most out of a wood ceiling, regular maintenance is required to prevent rot, mold and mildew. Wooden slats are also more susceptible to fire.
metal roofs
Metal roofs are available in a wide range of styles and colors so they can match any type of home. These roofs have an exceptionally long life and require little maintenance. Metal roofing works well in high wind, hail, and rain, and is environmentally responsible. Unfortunately, metal roofs can be expensive and difficult to install.
tile roofs
We often associate tile roofs with houses that have a European flavor. These roofs provide exceptional fire resistance as they are non-combustible, but as well as being practical they are also stylish and available in many different colours. Easy maintenance and durability make them a great choice for some homeowners, while their cost and weight make them unsuitable for some projects. Tiles are also fragile and installation and repair can be challenging.
Slate Roofs
Slate roofs are not only distinctive and highly attractive, but are also low maintenance and offer exceptional durability. Slate roofs are certainly impressive, but they are also very expensive due to the material involved and the requirement for specialist installation. Slate roofs are heavy and require a lot of maintenance.
Fiberglass
Finally, fiberglass roofing is becoming a popular option for virtually any style of home. These roofs are lightweight, so they do not have the same structural requirements as slate or tile roofs. Available in many shapes and colors, fiberglass roofs can mimic the look of slate or wood roofs, but are much less expensive. Additionally, environmentally conscious homeowners will prefer these roofs over asphalt alternatives. Unfortunately, fiberglass roofs do not do well in colder climates and are brittle and easily splinter. Also, they do not provide the best insulation compared to other types of roofs.